Oxycodone and Oxycontin are the two common prescription medicinal drugs used for the treatment of relieving pain in patients. Both medicines are similar to each other. They consist of similar dosages and ingredients for the treatment. They also cause similar side effects in people, but still, they are different. This blog topic ‘Oxycodone vs Oxycontin’ will show the differences between both drugs. Let’s find out the answer to the question, ‘Is Oxycodone and Oxycontin the same thing?’.
Oxycodone & It’s Physical Properties
Oxycodone is a medicine, which treats the symptoms of cancer-related problems and other pain conditions. This medicine is used by people, who experience cancer-related problems. It contains an active ingredient called Oxycodone Hydrochloride. Its molecular weight is 351.83g/mol.
Properties of Oxycodone
There are different physical properties of Oxycodone medicine, which include the following:
- It is sparingly soluble in ethanol and chloroform, but insoluble in ether, sodium hydroxide, and potassium.
- The melting point of Oxycodone medicine is 219 degrees Celsius.
- The density of Oxycodone medicine is 1.39g/ml.
Oxycontin & It’s Physical Properties
Oxycontin is a medicine, which treats the symptoms of chronic pain. People suffering from chronic pain use this medicine for treatment. The active ingredient and molecular weight of Oxycontin medicine is same as Oxycodone drug.
Properties of Oxycontin Medicine
The physical properties of Oxycontin medicine are as follows:
- It is soluble in water and anhydrous ethanol, but insoluble in toluene.
- The melting and boiling points of Oxycontin medicine are 262 degrees Celsius and 501.6 degrees Celsius, respectively.
- The density of Oxycontin medicine is the same as Oxycodone.
Comparison Between Oxycodone and Oxycontin
There are several comparisons between Oxycodone and Oxycontin medicines. These are as follows:
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Approval
Both medicines got approval in different years from the FDA.
- Oxycodone: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Oxycodone medicine in the year 2004.
- Oxycontin: Oxycontin medicine was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the year 1960.
Brand Names
Both Oxycodone and Oxycontin are marketed under different brand names.
- The brand names of Oxycodone medicine include Oxycontin, Zomestine, Oxypro, Longtec, and Reltebon.
- There are several brand names for Oxycontin medicine. These are Oxycontin CR, Xtampza ER, Oxaydo, Roxybond, Roxicodone Intensol, etc.
Function Oxycodone Vs Oxycontin
Oxycodone: The function of Oxycodone is to control the central part of the nervous system from cancer-related pains in people. This reduces anxiety, sleeping problems, and fatigue caused by cancer-related pain.
Oxycontin: Oxycontin medicine controls the central part of the nervous system from chronic pains, which reduces several problems such as sleeping problems, fatigue, and anxiety in people.
Dosages
Both medicines have their different available form and have different dosages. Read the following to know in detail;
Dosages Of Oxycodone
Oxycodone medicine consists of several dosages in treating moderate or severe pain in adults and children. They are available in the form of immediate-release capsules, immediate-release tablets, and immediate-release oral solutions.
The dosage strength of immediate-release capsules is 5mg, 7.5mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, and 15mg tablets. The dosage strengths of immediate-release oral solution are 1mg/ml and 20mg/ml.
Oxycontin Dosages
There are several dosages of Oxycontin medicine, which are available in the form of extended-release tablets. These dosages are used for the treatment of relieving pain in adults and children.
The dosage strengths of extended-release tablets include 40mg, 80 mg, 60 mg, 15 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, and 30 mg.
Half-life Of Oxycodone & Oxycontin
- The half-life of Oxycodone medicine is approximately 3 to 4 hours.
- The half-life of Oxycontin medicine is 4.5 hours.
Interaction With Other Medicinal Drugs
The medicines can react with other drugs and with some natural substances. You have to keep them in mind.
Interaction Of Oxycodone With Other Drugs:
Oxycodone medicine can interact with several medicinal drugs, which include Bromopride, Baclofen, Clidinium, Clobazam, Lorlatinib, Cyclobenzaprine, Clozapine, Flurazepam, Hydroxyzine, Meptazinol etc.
Oxycontin Interaction with Other Drugs:
There are different medicinal drugs, which can interact with Oxycontin medicine. These include Samidorphan, Butorphanol, Pentazocine, Naltrexone, Nalbuphine, etc.
Side Effects
Every drug has some side effects, read the following to know the side effects of Oxycodone & Oxycontin;
Oxycodone Side Effects
Oxycodone medicine causes many side effects in people. These are as follows:
- Low blood pressure
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Fast breathing
- Stomach pain
- Mouth dryness
- Skin rash or itching
- Confusion
- Fever
- Cold sweats
- Cough
Oxycontin Side Effects
Different side effects of Oxycontin medicine occur in people. These include the following:
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Swallowing problem
- Breathing problem
- Seizures
- Issues in heartbeat or blood pressure
- Stomach cramps
- Constipation
- Face, lips, tongue, or throat swelling
- Weakness or tiredness
- Appetite loss
Uses
Oxycodone, and Oxycontin both are used for pain relief, but has some differences in use;
- Oxycodone is used for short-term treatment of moderate or severe pain related to injuries in patients.
- Oxycontin is used for long-term treatment of moderate or severe chronic pain in patients.
Conclusion
This blog describes the comparison between Oxycodone and Oxycontin medicines (Oxycodone Vs Oxycontin). They contain similar dosages but are used differently for the treatment of moderate or severe pain in patients.
These medicines also cause side effects, which occur in people. Avoid taking these medicines without consulting a doctor.
